Zinc Sulfate Monohydrate

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Zinc Sulfate Monohydrate

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Edition: BP 2025 (Ph. Eur. 11.6 update)

Action and use

Astringent.

Preparations

Zinc Sulfate Capsules

Zinc Sulfate Tablets

DEFINITION

Content

99.0 per cent to 101.0 per cent.

CHARACTERS

Appearance

White or almost white, crystalline powder, or colourless, transparent crystals.

Solubility

Very soluble in water, practically insoluble in ethanol (96 per cent).

IDENTIFICATION

A. Solution S (see Tests) gives the reactions of sulfates (2.3.1).

B. Solution S gives the reaction of zinc (2.3.1).

C. It complies with the limits of the assay.

TESTS

Solution S

Dissolve 2.5 g in carbon dioxide-free water R and dilute to 50 mL with the same solvent.

Appearance of solution

Solution S is clear (2.2.1) and colourless (2.2.2, Method II).

pH (2.2.3)

4.0 to 5.6 for solution S.

Chlorides (2.4.4)

Maximum 300 ppm.

Dilute 3.3 mL of solution S to 15 mL with water R.

Iron (2.4.9)

Maximum 100 ppm.

Dilute 2 mL of solution S to 10 mL with water R. Use 0.5 mL of thioglycollic acid R in this test.

ASSAY

Dissolve 0.160 g in 5 mL of dilute acetic acid R. Carry out the complexometric titration of zinc (2.5.11). 1 mL of 0.1 M sodium edetate is equivalent to 17.95 mg of ZnSO4,H2O.

STORAGE

In a non-metallic container.

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