﻿{"id":29365,"date":"2025-11-10T16:15:37","date_gmt":"2025-11-10T09:15:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/?p=29365"},"modified":"2025-11-10T16:15:37","modified_gmt":"2025-11-10T09:15:37","slug":"refined-maize-oil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/refined-maize-oil\/","title":{"rendered":"Refined Maize Oil"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Edition: BP 2025 (Ph. Eur. 11.6 update)<\/p>\n<h2>DEFINITION<\/h2>\n<p>Fatty oil obtained from the seeds of Zea mays L. by mechanical expression or by extraction. It is then refined.<\/p>\n<h2>PRODUCTION<\/h2>\n<p>The oil is prepared using materials and methods designed to ensure that the content of brassicasterol (2.4.23) in the sterol fraction of the oil is not greater than 0.3 per cent.<\/p>\n<h2>CHARACTERS<\/h2>\n<h3>Appearance<\/h3>\n<p>Clear, light yellow or yellow oil.<\/p>\n<h3>Solubility<\/h3>\n<p>Practically insoluble in water and in ethanol (96 per cent), miscible with light petroleum (bp: 40-60 \u00b0C) and with methylene chloride.<\/p>\n<h3>Relative density<\/h3>\n<p>About 0.920.<\/p>\n<h3>Refractive index<\/h3>\n<p>About 1.474.<\/p>\n<h2>IDENTIFICATION<\/h2>\n<p>First identification: B.<\/p>\n<p>Second identification: A.<\/p>\n<p>A. Identification of fatty oils by thin-layer chromatography (2.3.2).<\/p>\n<p>Results The chromatogram obtained with the test solution is similar to the chromatogram obtained with the reference solution.<\/p>\n<p>B. Composition of fatty acids (see Tests).<\/p>\n<h2>TESTS<\/h2>\n<h3>Acid value (2.5.1)<\/h3>\n<p>Maximum 0.5, or maximum 0.3 if intended for use in the manufacture of parenteral preparations, determined on 10.0 g.<\/p>\n<h3>Peroxide value (2.5.5, Method A)<\/h3>\n<p>Maximum 10.0, or maximum 5.0 if intended for use in the manufacture of parenteral preparations.<\/p>\n<h3>Unsaponifiable matter (2.5.7)<\/h3>\n<p>Maximum 2.8 per cent, determined on 5.0 g.<\/p>\n<h3>Alkaline impurities (2.4.19)<\/h3>\n<p>It complies with the test.<\/p>\n<h3>Composition of fatty acids (2.4.22, Method A)<\/h3>\n<p>Use the mixture of calibrating substances in Table 2.4.22.-3.<\/p>\n<p>Composition of the fatty-acid fraction of the oil:<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 sum of fatty acids of chain length less than C16: maximum 0.6 per cent;<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 palmitic acid: 8.6 per cent to 16.5 per cent;<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 stearic acid: maximum 3.3 per cent;<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 oleic acid and isomer: 20.0 per cent to 42.2 per cent;<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 linoleic acid: 39.4 per cent to 65.6 per cent;<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 linolenic acid: 0.5 per cent to 1.5 per cent;<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 arachidic acid: maximum 0.8 per cent;<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 eicosenoic acid: maximum 0.5 per cent;<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 behenic acid: maximum 0.5 per cent;<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 any other fatty acid: for each fatty acid, maximum 0.5 per cent.<\/p>\n<h3>Water (2.5.32)<\/h3>\n<p>Maximum 0.1 per cent, determined on 1.00 g.<\/p>\n<h2>STORAGE<\/h2>\n<p>Protected from light, at a temperature not exceeding 25 \u00b0C.<\/p>\n<h2>LABELLING<\/h2>\n<p>The label states:<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 where applicable, that the substance is suitable for use in the manufacture of parenteral preparations;<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 whether the oil is obtained by mechanical expression or by extraction.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Edition: BP 2025 (Ph. Eur. 11.6 update) DEFINITION Fatty oil obtained from the seeds of Zea mays L. by mechanical expression or by extraction. It is then refined. PRODUCTION The oil is prepared using materials and methods designed to ensure that the content of brassicasterol (2.4.23) in the sterol fraction of the oil is not&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":29366,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[174],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29365","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-medicinal-substances"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29365","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29365"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29365\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29371,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29365\/revisions\/29371"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29366"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29365"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29365"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29365"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}