﻿{"id":25032,"date":"2025-11-03T19:20:46","date_gmt":"2025-11-03T12:20:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/?p=25032"},"modified":"2025-11-03T19:28:25","modified_gmt":"2025-11-03T12:28:25","slug":"methotrexate-25032-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/methotrexate-25032-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Methotrexate"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>BP 2025 (Ph. Eur. 11.6 update)<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-25121 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-13.jpg\" alt=\"Methotrexate\" width=\"1200\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-13.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-13-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-13-1024x555.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-13-768x416.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>C<sub>20<\/sub>H<sub>22<\/sub>N<sub>8<\/sub>O<sub>5<\/sub> 454.4 59-05-2<\/p>\n<p><strong>Action and use<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor; cytostatic.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Preparations<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Methotrexate Injection<br \/>\nMethotrexate Oral Solution<br \/>\nMethotrexate Tablets<\/p>\n<h2>DEFINITION<\/h2>\n<p>(2S)-2-[[4-[[(2,4-Diaminopteridin-6-yl)methyl]methylamino]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Content<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>97.0 per cent to 102.0 per cent (anhydrous substance).<\/p>\n<h2>CHARACTERS<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Appearance<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Yellow or orange, crystalline, hygroscopic powder.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Solubility<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Practically insoluble in water, in ethanol (96 per cent) and in methylene chloride. It dissolves in dilute mineral acids and in dilute solutions of alkali hydroxides and carbonates.<\/p>\n<h2>IDENTIFICATION<\/h2>\n<p>Infrared absorption spectrophotometry (2.2.24).<\/p>\n<p>Comparison methotrexate CRS.<\/p>\n<h2>TESTS<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Related substances<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Liquid chromatography (2.2.29).<\/p>\n<p>Test solution (a) Dissolve 40.0 mg of the substance to be examined in a mixture of 0.5 mL of dilute ammonia R1 and 5 mL of mobile phase A and dilute to 100.0 mL with mobile phase A.<\/p>\n<p>Test solution (b) Dissolve 25.0 mg of the substance to be examined in a mixture of 0.5 mL of dilute ammonia R1 and 5 mL of mobile phase A and dilute to 50.0 mL with mobile phase A. Dilute 5.0 mL of this solution to 50.0 mL with mobile phase A.<\/p>\n<p>Reference solution (a) Dissolve 25.0 mg of methotrexate CRS in a mixture of 0.5 mL of dilute ammonia R1 and 5 mL of mobile phase A and dilute to 50.0 mL with mobile phase A. Dilute 5.0 mL of this solution to 50.0 mL with mobile phase A.<\/p>\n<p>Reference solution (b) Dilute 5.0 mL of test solution (a) to 100.0 mL with mobile phase A. Dilute 5.0 mL of this solution to 50.0 mL with mobile phase A.<\/p>\n<p>Reference solution (c) Dilute 5.0 mL of reference solution (b) to 25.0 mL with mobile phase A.<\/p>\n<p>Reference solution (d) Dissolve 5 mg of the substance to be examined, 5 mg of 4-aminofolic acid R (impurity B), 5 mg of methotrexate impurity C CRS, 5 mg of methotrexate impurity D CRS and 5 mg of methotrexate impurity E CRS in a mixture of 0.5 mL of dilute ammonia R1 and 5 mL of mobile phase A and dilute to 100 mL with mobile phase A.<\/p>\n<p>Reference solution (e) Dissolve 8 mg of methotrexate for peak identification CRS (containing impurities H and I) in a mixture of 0.1 mL of dilute ammonia R1 and 1 mL of mobile phase A and dilute to 20 mL with mobile phase A.<\/p>\n<p>Column:<br \/>\n\u2014 size: l = 0.25 m, \u00d8 = 4.0 mm;<br \/>\n\u2014 stationary phase: base-deactivated end-capped octadecylsilyl silica gel for chromatography R (5 \u03bcm).<\/p>\n<p>Mobile phase:<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 mobile phase A: mix 5 volumes of acetonitrile R and 95 volumes of a 3.4 g\/L solution of anhydrous sodium dihydrogen phosphate R previously adjusted to pH 6.0 with a 42 g\/L solution of sodium hydroxide R;<br \/>\n\u2014 mobile phase B: mix 50 volumes of acetonitrile R and 50 volumes of a 3.4 g\/L solution of anhydrous sodium dihydrogen phosphate R previously adjusted to pH 6.0 with a 42 g\/L solution of sodium hydroxide R;<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 127px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 43px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 43px;\">Time<br \/>\n(min)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 43px;\">Mobile phase A<br \/>\n(per cent V\/V)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 43px;\">Mobile phase B<br \/>\n(per cent V\/V)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 21px;\">0 &#8211; 10<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 21px;\">100<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 21px;\">0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 21px;\">10 &#8211; 20<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 21px;\">100 \u2192 95<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 21px;\">0 \u2192 5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 21px;\">20 &#8211; 28<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 21px;\">95 \u2192 50<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 21px;\">5 \u2192 50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 21px;\">28 &#8211; 37<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 21px;\">50<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 21px;\">50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Flow rate 1.5 mL\/min.<\/p>\n<p>Detection Spectrophotometer at 280 nm.<\/p>\n<p>Injection 20 \u03bcL of test solution (a) and reference solutions (b), (c), (d) and (e).<\/p>\n<p>Identification of impurities Use the chromatogram supplied with methotrexate for peak identification CRS and the chromatogram obtained with reference solution (e) to identify the peaks due to impurities H and I; use the chromatogram obtained with reference solution (d) to identify the peaks due to impurities B, C, D and E.<br \/>\nRelative retention With reference to methotrexate (retention time = about 18 min): impurity B = about 0.3; impurity C = about 0.4; impurity D = about 0.9; impurity E = about 1.4; impurity I = about 1.5; impurity H = about 1.6.<\/p>\n<p><em>System suitability:<\/em><br \/>\n\u2014 resolution: minimum 2.0 between the peaks due to impurities B and C and minimum 1.5 between the peaks due to impurity D and methotrexate, in the chromatogram obtained with reference solution (d); minimum 1.5 between the peaks due to impurities I and H in the chromatogram obtained with reference solution (e).<\/p>\n<p><em>Limits:<\/em><br \/>\n\u2014 correction factors: multiply the peak area of the impurity by its correction factor: impurity E = 0.8; impurity I = 1.4;<br \/>\n\u2014 impurity C: not more than the area of the principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with reference solution (b) (0.5 per cent);<br \/>\n\u2014 impurities B, E: for each impurity, not more than 0.6 times the area of the principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with reference solution (b) (0.3 per cent);<br \/>\n\u2014 impurities H, I: for each impurity, not more than twice the area of the principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with reference solution (c) (0.2 per cent);<br \/>\n\u2014 unspecified impurities: for each impurity, not more than 0.5 times the area of the principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with reference solution (c) (0.05 per cent);<br \/>\n\u2014 sum of impurities other than B, C and E: not more than the area of the principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with reference solution (b) (0.5 per cent);<br \/>\n\u2014 disregard limit: 0.3 times the area of the principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with reference solution (c) (0.03 per cent).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Enantiomeric purity<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Liquid chromatography (2.2.29).<\/p>\n<p>Test solution Dissolve 20.0 mg of the substance to be examined in the mobile phase and dilute to 100.0 mL with the mobile phase.<\/p>\n<p>Reference solution (a) Dilute 1.0 mL of the test solution to 100.0 mL with the mobile phase.<\/p>\n<p>Reference solution (b) Dissolve 4.0 mg of methotrexate for system suitability CRS (containing impurity F) in the mobile phase and dilute to 20.0 mL with the mobile phase.<\/p>\n<p>Column:<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 size: l = 0.15 m, \u00d8 = 4.0 mm;<br \/>\n\u2014 stationary phase: bovine albumin coated silica gel for chiral separation R (7 \u03bcm).<\/p>\n<p>Mobile phase Add 500 mL of a 7.1 g\/L solution of anhydrous disodium hydrogen phosphate R to 600 mL of a 6.9 g\/L solution of sodium dihydrogen phosphate monohydrate R, mix and adjust to pH 6.9 with dilute sodium hydroxide solution R. To 920 mL of this mixture add 80 mL of propanol R.<\/p>\n<p>Flow rate 1.5 mL\/min.<\/p>\n<p>Detection Spectrophotometer at 302 nm.<\/p>\n<p>Injection 20 \u03bcL.<\/p>\n<p>Identification of impurities Use the chromatogram supplied with methotrexate for system suitability CRS and the chromatogram obtained with reference solution (b) to identify the peak due to impurity F.<\/p>\n<p>Relative retention With reference to methotrexate (retention time = about 4 min): impurity F = about 1.6.<\/p>\n<p>System suitability Reference solution (b):<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 resolution: minimum 2.0 between the peaks due to methotrexate and impurity F.<\/p>\n<p>Limit:<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 impurity F: not more than 3 times the area of the principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with reference solution (a) (3.0 per cent).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Water (2.5.12)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Maximum 13.0 per cent, determined on 0.10 g.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sulfated ash (2.4.14)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Maximum 0.1 per cent, determined on 1.0 g.<\/p>\n<h2>ASSAY<\/h2>\n<p>Liquid chromatography (2.2.29) as described in the test for related substances with the following modification.<\/p>\n<p>Injection Test solution (b) and reference solution (a).<\/p>\n<p>Calculate the percentage content of C<sub>20<\/sub>H<sub>22<\/sub>N<sub>8<\/sub>O<sub>5<\/sub> taking into account the assigned content of methotrexate CRS.<\/p>\n<h2>STORAGE<\/h2>\n<p>In an airtight container, protected from light.<\/p>\n<h2>IMPURITIES<\/h2>\n<p>Specified impurities B, C, E, F, H, I.<br \/>\nOther detectable impurities (the following substances would, if present at a sufficient level, be detected by one or other of the tests in the monograph. They are limited by the general acceptance criterion for other\/unspecified impurities and\/or by the general monograph Substances for pharmaceutical use (2034). It is therefore not necessary to identify these impurities for demonstration of compliance. See also 5.10. Control of impurities in substances for pharmaceutical use) A, D, G, J, K, L.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-25108\" src=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-1.jpg\" alt=\"(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-yl)methanol\" width=\"640\" height=\"347\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-1.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-1-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-1-1024x555.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-1-768x416.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><br \/>\nA. (2,4-diaminopteridin-6-yl)methanol,<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-25109\" src=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-2.jpg\" alt=\"(2S)-2-[[4-[[(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-yl)methyl]amino]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid (4-aminofolic acid, aminopterin)\" width=\"732\" height=\"397\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-2.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-2-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-2-1024x555.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-2-768x416.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 732px) 100vw, 732px\" \/><br \/>\nB. (2S)-2-[[4-[[(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-yl)methyl]amino]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid (4-aminofolic acid, aminopterin),<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-25110\" src=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-3.jpg\" alt=\"(2S)-2-[[4-[[(2-amino-4-oxo-1,4-dihydropteridin-6-yl)methyl]methylamino]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid (N-methylfolic acid, methopterin)\" width=\"827\" height=\"448\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-3.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-3-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-3-1024x555.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-3-768x416.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 827px) 100vw, 827px\" \/><br \/>\nC. (2S)-2-[[4-[[(2-amino-4-oxo-1,4-dihydropteridin-6-yl)methyl]methylamino]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid (N-methylfolic acid, methopterin),<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-25111\" src=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-4.jpg\" alt=\"4-[[(2-amino-4-oxo-1,4-dihydropteridin-6-yl)methyl]methylamino]benzoic acid (N -methylpteroic acid)\" width=\"708\" height=\"384\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-4.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-4-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-4-1024x555.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-4-768x416.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 708px) 100vw, 708px\" \/><br \/>\nD. 4-[[(2-amino-4-oxo-1,4-dihydropteridin-6-yl)methyl]methylamino]benzoic acid (N -methylpteroic acid),<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-25112\" src=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-5.jpg\" alt=\"4-[[(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-yl)methyl]methylamino]benzoic acid (4-amino-N -methylpteroic acid, APA)\" width=\"729\" height=\"395\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-5.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-5-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-5-1024x555.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-5-768x416.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 729px) 100vw, 729px\" \/><br \/>\nE. 4-[[(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-yl)methyl]methylamino]benzoic acid (4-amino-N -methylpteroic acid, APA),<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-25113\" src=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-6.jpg\" alt=\"(2R)-2-[[4-[[(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-yl)methyl]methylamino]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid ((R)- methotrexate)\" width=\"768\" height=\"416\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-6.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-6-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-6-1024x555.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-6-768x416.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><br \/>\nF. (2R)-2-[[4-[[(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-yl)methyl]methylamino]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid ((R)-methotrexate),<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-25114\" src=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-7.jpg\" alt=\"(2S)-2-[[4-[[4-[[(2,4-diaminopteridin-6- yl)methyl]methylamino]benzoyl]methylamino]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid\" width=\"812\" height=\"440\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-7.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-7-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-7-1024x555.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-7-768x416.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><br \/>\nG. (2S)-2-[[4-[[4-[[(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-yl)methyl]methylamino]benzoyl]methylamino]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid,<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-25115\" src=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-8.jpg\" alt=\"(2S)-2-[[4-[[(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-yl)methyl]methylamino]benzoyl]amino]-5-methoxy-5-oxopentanoic acid (methotrexate 5-methyl ester)\" width=\"766\" height=\"415\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-8.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-8-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-8-1024x555.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-8-768x416.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 766px) 100vw, 766px\" \/><br \/>\nH. (2S)-2-[[4-[[(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-yl)methyl]methylamino]benzoyl]amino]-5-methoxy-5-oxopentanoic acid (methotrexate 5-methyl ester),<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-25116\" src=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-9.jpg\" alt=\"(4S)-4-[[4-[[(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-yl)methyl]methylamino]benzoyl]amino]-5-methoxy-5-oxopentanoic acid (methotrexate 1-methyl ester)\" width=\"753\" height=\"408\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-9.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-9-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-9-1024x555.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-9-768x416.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 753px) 100vw, 753px\" \/><br \/>\nI. (4S)-4-[[4-[[(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-yl)methyl]methylamino]benzoyl]amino]-5-methoxy-5-oxopentanoic acid (methotrexate 1-methyl ester),<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-25117\" src=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-10.jpg\" alt=\"dimethyl (2S)-2-[[4-[[(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-yl)methyl]methylamino]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioate (methotrexate dimethyl ester)\" width=\"779\" height=\"422\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-10.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-10-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-10-1024x555.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-10-768x416.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 779px) 100vw, 779px\" \/><br \/>\nJ. dimethyl (2S)-2-[[4-[[(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-yl)methyl]methylamino]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioate (methotrexate dimethyl ester),<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-25118\" src=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-11.jpg\" alt=\"(2S)-2-[(4-aminobenzoyl)amino]pentanedioic acid\" width=\"775\" height=\"420\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-11.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-11-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-11-1024x555.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-11-768x416.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 775px) 100vw, 775px\" \/><br \/>\nK. (2S)-2-[(4-aminobenzoyl)amino]pentanedioic acid,<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-25119\" src=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-12.jpg\" alt=\"(2S)-2-[[4-(methylamino)benzoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid\" width=\"725\" height=\"393\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-12.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-12-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-12-1024x555.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Methotrexate-12-768x416.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 725px) 100vw, 725px\" \/><br \/>\nL. (2S)-2-[[4-(methylamino)benzoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BP 2025 (Ph. Eur. 11.6 update) C20H22N8O5 454.4 59-05-2 Action and use Dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor; cytostatic. Preparations Methotrexate Injection Methotrexate Oral Solution Methotrexate Tablets DEFINITION (2S)-2-[[4-[[(2,4-Diaminopteridin-6-yl)methyl]methylamino]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid. Content 97.0 per cent to 102.0 per cent (anhydrous substance). CHARACTERS Appearance Yellow or orange, crystalline, hygroscopic powder. Solubility Practically insoluble in water, in ethanol (96 per cent)&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":25120,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[174],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25032","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-medicinal-substances"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25032","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25032"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25032\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25128,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25032\/revisions\/25128"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25120"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25032"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25032"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25032"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}