﻿{"id":16834,"date":"2025-10-21T11:43:44","date_gmt":"2025-10-21T04:43:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/?p=16834"},"modified":"2025-10-21T11:43:44","modified_gmt":"2025-10-21T04:43:44","slug":"haloperidol-tablets","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/haloperidol-tablets\/","title":{"rendered":"Haloperidol Tablets"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Edition: BP 2025 (Ph. Eur. 11.6 update)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Action and use<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Dopamine receptor antagonist; neuroleptic.<\/p>\n<h2>DEFINITION<\/h2>\n<p>Haloperidol Tablets contain Haloperidol.<\/p>\n<p><em>The tablets comply with the requirements stated under Tablets and with the following requirements.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Content of haloperidol, C<sub>21<\/sub>H<sub>23<\/sub>ClFNO<sub>2<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>95.0 to 105.0% of the stated amount.<\/p>\n<h2>IDENTIFICATION<\/h2>\n<p>To a quantity of the powdered tablets containing 10 mg of Haloperidol add 10 mL of water and 1 mL of 1M sodium hydroxide and extract with 10 mL of ether. Filter the ether extract through absorbent cotton, evaporate the filtrate to dryness and dry the residue at 60\u00b0 at a pressure not exceeding 0.7 kPa. The infrared absorption spectrum of the residue, Appendix II A, is concordant with the reference spectrum of haloperidol (RS 173).<\/p>\n<h2>TESTS<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Dissolution<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Comply with the dissolution test for tablets and capsules, Appendix XII B1.<\/p>\n<h3>TEST CONDITIONS<\/h3>\n<p>(a) Use Apparatus 1, rotating the basket at 100 revolutions per minute.<\/p>\n<p>(b) Use 900 mL of a solution containing of 0.2% w\/v of sodium chloride and 8% v\/v of 1M hydrochloric acid in water, at a temperature of 37\u00b0, as the medium.<\/p>\n<h3>PROCEDURE<\/h3>\n<p>(1) After 45 minutes withdraw a sample of the medium, filter and dilute with the dissolution medium if necessary, to produce a solution expected to contain 0.00017% w\/v of Haloperidol.<\/p>\n<p>(2) 0.00017% w\/v of haloperidol BPCRS in dissolution medium.<\/p>\n<h3>CHROMATOGRAPHIC CONDITIONS<\/h3>\n<p>(a) Use a stainless steel column (15 cm \u00d7 5 mm) packed with end-capped octadecylsilyl silica gel for chromatography (5 \u03bcm) (Hypersil ODS is suitable).<\/p>\n<p>(b) Use isocratic elution and the mobile phase described below.<\/p>\n<p>(c) Use a flow rate of 2 mL per minute.<\/p>\n<p>(d) Use an ambient column temperature.<\/p>\n<p>(e) Use a detection wavelength of 247 nm.<\/p>\n<p>(f) Inject 50 \u03bcL of each solution.<\/p>\n<h3>MOBILE PHASE<\/h3>\n<p>45 volumes of acetonitrile and 55 volumes of a 1% w\/v solution of ammonium acetate.<\/p>\n<h3>DETERMINATION OF CONTENT<\/h3>\n<p>Calculate the total content of haloperidol, C<sub>21<\/sub>H<sub>23<\/sub>ClFNO<sub>2<\/sub>, in the medium from the chromatograms obtained and using the declared content of C<sub>21<\/sub>H<sub>23<\/sub>ClFNO<sub>2<\/sub>, in haloperidol BPCRS.<\/p>\n<h3>LIMITS<\/h3>\n<p>The amount of haloperidol released is not less than 70% (Q) of the stated amount.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related substances<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Carry out the method for liquid chromatography, Appendix III D, using the following solutions in a mixture of 1 volume of mobile phase A and 9 volumes of mobile phase B (solution A). Prepare the solutions immediately before use and protect from light.<\/p>\n<p>(1) Shake a quantity of powdered tablets containing 10 mg of Haloperidol with 15 mL of solution A and mix with the aid of ultrasound. Dilute to 20 mL and filter.<\/p>\n<p>(2) Dilute 1 volume of solution (1) to 200 volumes.<\/p>\n<p>(3) 0.05% w\/v of haloperidol for system suitability EPCRS.<\/p>\n<p>(4) Dilute 1 volume of solution (2) to 5 volumes.<\/p>\n<h3>CHROMATOGRAPHIC CONDITIONS<\/h3>\n<p>(a) Use a stainless steel column (10 cm \u00d7 4.6 mm) packed with base-deactivated end-capped octadecylsilyl silica gel for chromatography (3 \u03bcm) (Hypersil BDS is suitable).<\/p>\n<p>(b) Use gradient elution and the mobile phase described below.<\/p>\n<p>(c) Use a flow rate of 1.5 mL per minute.<\/p>\n<p>(d) Use an ambient column temperature.<\/p>\n<p>(e) Use a detection wavelength of 230 nm.<\/p>\n<p>(f) Inject 10 \u03bcL of each solution.<\/p>\n<h3>MOBILE PHASE<\/h3>\n<p><em>Mobile phase A<\/em> 1.7% w\/v of tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate.<\/p>\n<p><em>Mobile phase B<\/em> acetonitrile.<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 126px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">Time (Minutes)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">Mobile phase A (% v\/v)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">Mobile phase B (% v\/v)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">Comment<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">0-2<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">90<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">10<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">isocratic<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">2-17<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">90\u219250<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">10\u219250<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">linear gradient<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">17-22<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">50<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">50<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">isocratic<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">22-23<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">50\u219290<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">50\u219210<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">linear gradient<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">23-28<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">90<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">10<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\">re-equilibration<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>When the chromatograms are recorded under the prescribed conditions, the relative retentions with reference to haloperidol (retention time about 8 minutes) are: impurity B, about 0.9 and impurity D, about 1.6.<\/p>\n<h3>SYSTEM SUITABILITY<\/h3>\n<p>The test is not valid unless, in the chromatogram obtained with solution (3), the resolution between the peaks due to impurity B and haloperidol is at least 3.0.<\/p>\n<h3>LIMITS<\/h3>\n<p>Identify any peak corresponding to impurity B in the chromatogram obtained with solution (1), using the chromatogram obtained with solution (3), and multiply the area of this peak by a correction factor of 0.7.<\/p>\n<p>In the chromatogram obtained with solution (1):<\/p>\n<p>the area of any peak corresponding to impurity D is not greater than the area of the principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with solution (2) (0.5%);<\/p>\n<p>the area of any peak corresponding to impurity B is not greater than 0.6 times the area of the principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with solution (2) (0.3%);<\/p>\n<p>the area of any other secondary peak is not greater than 0.4 times the area of the principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with solution (2) (0.2%);<\/p>\n<p>the sum of the areas of all secondary peaks is not greater than twice the area of the principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with solution (2) (1.0%).<\/p>\n<p>Disregard any peak with an area less than the area of the principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with solution (4) (0.1%).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Uniformity of content<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Tablets containing less than 2 mg and\/or less than 2% w\/w of Haloperidol comply with the requirements stated under Tablets using the following method of analysis. Carry out the method for liquid chromatography, Appendix III D, using the following solutions.<\/p>\n<p>(1) Place one tablet in 10 mL of the mobile phase, disperse with the aid of ultrasound for 2 minutes and centrifuge. If necessary, dilute the supernatant liquid with the mobile phase to produce a solution containing 0.005% w\/v of Haloperidol.<\/p>\n<p>(2) 0.005% w\/v of haloperidol BPCRS in the mobile phase.<\/p>\n<h3>CHROMATOGRAPHIC CONDITIONS<\/h3>\n<p>The chromatographic procedure described under Dissolution may be used with an injection volume of 20 \u03bcL.<\/p>\n<h3>DETERMINATION OF CONTENT<\/h3>\n<p>Calculate the content of C<sub>21<\/sub>H<sub>23<\/sub>ClFNO<sub>2<\/sub> in each tablet using the declared content of C<sub>21<\/sub>H<sub>23<\/sub>ClFNO<sub>2<\/sub> in haloperidol BPCRS.<\/p>\n<h2>ASSAY<\/h2>\n<p><strong><em>For tablets containing less than 2 mg and\/or less than 2% w\/w of Haloperidol<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Use the average of the individual results determined in the test for Uniformity of content.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>For tablets containing 2 mg or more and 2% w\/w or more of Haloperidol<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Weigh and powder 20 tablets. Carry out the method for liquid chromatography, Appendix III D, using the following solutions.<\/p>\n<p>(1) Add 60 mL of the mobile phase to a quantity of the powdered tablets containing 20 mg of Haloperidol, disperse with the aid of ultrasound for 2 minutes, add sufficient mobile phase to produce 100 mL, mix and filter.<\/p>\n<p>(2) 0.020% w\/v of haloperidol BPCRS in the mobile phase.<\/p>\n<h3>CHROMATOGRAPHIC CONDITIONS<\/h3>\n<p>The chromatographic procedure described under Dissolution may be used with an injection volume of 20 \u03bcL.<\/p>\n<h3>DETERMINATION OF CONTENT<\/h3>\n<p>Calculate the content of C<sub>21<\/sub>H<sub>23<\/sub>ClFNO<sub>2<\/sub> in the tablets using the declared content of C<sub>21<\/sub>H<sub>23<\/sub>ClFNO<sub>2<\/sub> in haloperidol BPCRS.<\/p>\n<h3>IMPURITIES<\/h3>\n<p>The impurities limited by the requirements of this monograph include those listed under Haloperidol.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Edition: BP 2025 (Ph. Eur. 11.6 update) Action and use Dopamine receptor antagonist; neuroleptic. DEFINITION Haloperidol Tablets contain Haloperidol. The tablets comply with the requirements stated under Tablets and with the following requirements. Content of haloperidol, C21H23ClFNO2 95.0 to 105.0% of the stated amount. IDENTIFICATION To a quantity of the powdered tablets containing 10 mg&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":16835,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[175],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16834","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-formulated-preparations-specific-monographs"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16834","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16834"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16834\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16854,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16834\/revisions\/16854"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16835"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16834"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16834"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16834"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}