﻿{"id":1165,"date":"2025-09-18T10:20:48","date_gmt":"2025-09-18T03:20:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/?p=1165"},"modified":"2025-10-02T08:56:06","modified_gmt":"2025-10-02T01:56:06","slug":"acetic-acid-6-per-cent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/acetic-acid-6-per-cent\/","title":{"rendered":"Acetic Acid (6 per cent)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dilute Acetic Acid<\/p>\n<h2>DEFINITION<\/h2>\n<p>Acetic Acid (6 per cent) contains not less than 5.7% and not more than 6.3% w\/w of acetic acid, C<sub>2<\/sub>H<sub>4<\/sub>O<sub>2<\/sub>. It may be prepared by mixing 182 g of Acetic Acid (33 per cent) with 818 g of Purified Water.<\/p>\n<h2>IDENTIFICATION<\/h2>\n<p>A. Strongly acidic.<\/p>\n<p>B. When neutralised, yields the reactions characteristic of acetates, Appendix VI.<\/p>\n<h2>TESTS<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Weight per mL<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>About 1.005 g, Appendix V G.<\/p>\n<h3>Chloride<\/h3>\n<p>Dilute 5.0 mL with sufficient water to produce 100 mL. 15 mL of the resulting solution complies with the limit test for chlorides, Appendix VII (70 ppm).<\/p>\n<h3>Sulfate<\/h3>\n<p>12.5 mL of the solution used in the test for Chloride, diluted to 15 mL with water, complies with the limit test for sulfates, Appendix VII (240 ppm).<\/p>\n<h3>Aldehydes<\/h3>\n<p>Distil 75 mL. To the first 5 mL of the distillate add 10 mL of a 5% w\/v solution of mercury(II) chloride, make alkaline with 5M sodium hydroxide, allow to stand for 5 minutes and acidify with 1M sulfuric acid. The solution shows not more than a faint turbidity.<\/p>\n<h3>Formic acid and oxidisable impurities<\/h3>\n<p>Mix 5 mL with 6 mL of sulfuric acid and cool to 20\u00b0. Add 0.4 mL of 0.0167M potassium dichromate VS, allow to stand for 1 minute, add 25 mL of water and 1 mL of freshly prepared dilute potassium iodide solution and titrate the liberated iodine with 0.1M sodium thiosulfate VS using starch mucilage as indicator. Not less than 0.2 mL of 0.1M sodium thiosulfate VS is required.<\/p>\n<h3>Readily oxidisable impurities<\/h3>\n<p>To 25 mL add 0.2 mL of 0.02M potassium permanganate VS and allow to stand for 1 minute. The pink colour is not entirely discharged.<\/p>\n<h3>Non-volatile matter<\/h3>\n<p>When evaporated to dryness and dried at 105\u00b0, leaves not more than 0.01% w\/w of residue.<\/p>\n<h2>ASSAY<\/h2>\n<p>Add 30 mL of water to 20 g in a stopper flask and titrate with 1M sodium hydroxide VS using phenolphthalein solution R1 as indicator. Each mL of 1M sodium hydroxide VS is equivalent to 60.05 mg of C2H4O2.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dilute Acetic Acid DEFINITION Acetic Acid (6 per cent) contains not less than 5.7% and not more than 6.3% w\/w of acetic acid, C2H4O2. It may be prepared by mixing 182 g of Acetic Acid (33 per cent) with 818 g of Purified Water. IDENTIFICATION A. Strongly acidic. B. When neutralised, yields the reactions characteristic&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1171,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[174],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1165","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-medicinal-substances"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1165","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1165"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1165\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5089,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1165\/revisions\/5089"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1171"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1165"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}