﻿{"id":10988,"date":"2025-10-09T07:55:41","date_gmt":"2025-10-09T00:55:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/?p=10988"},"modified":"2025-10-09T07:56:11","modified_gmt":"2025-10-09T00:56:11","slug":"cyclizine-tablets","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/cyclizine-tablets\/","title":{"rendered":"Cyclizine Tablets"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Edition: BP 2025 (Ph. Eur. 11.6 update)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Action and use<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Histamine H1 receptor antagonist; antihistamine.<\/p>\n<h2>DEFINITION<\/h2>\n<p>Cyclizine Tablets contain Cyclizine Hydrochloride.<\/p>\n<p>The tablets comply with the requirements stated under Tablets and with the following requirements.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Content of cyclizine hydrochloride, C<sub>18<\/sub>H<sub>22<\/sub>N<sub>2<\/sub>,HCl<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>95.0 to 105.0% of the stated amount.<\/p>\n<h2>IDENTIFICATION<\/h2>\n<p>A. Extract a quantity of the powdered tablets containing 0.1 g of Cyclizine Hydrochloride with 10 mL of ethanol (96%), filter and evaporate the filtrate to dryness. The infrared absorption spectrum of the residue, Appendix II A, is concordant with the reference spectrum of Cyclizine Hydrochloride (RS 076).<\/p>\n<p>B. Extract a quantity of the powdered tablets containing 0.5 g of Cyclizine Hydrochloride with 20 mL of water and filter. The filtrate yields reaction A characteristic of chlorides, Appendix VI.<\/p>\n<h2>TESTS<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Related substances<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Carry out the method for gas chromatography, Appendix III B, using the following solutions prepared immediately before use.<\/p>\n<p>(1) Triturate a quantity of the powdered tablets containing 0.20 g of Cyclizine Hydrochloride with 8 mL of methanol, add 2 mL of 1M sodium hydroxide and filter. Dilute 1 volume of the resulting solution to 4 volumes with methanol.<\/p>\n<p>(2) Dilute 1 volume of solution (1) to 100 volumes with methanol and dilute 1 volume of the resulting solution to 5 volumes with methanol.<\/p>\n<p>(3) 0.0025% w\/v of cyclizine hydrochloride BPCRS, 0.0025% w\/v of 1-methylpiperazine BPCRS (impurity A) and 0.0025% w\/v of diphenylmethanol BPCRS (impurity B) in methanol.<\/p>\n<p><strong>CHROMATOGRAPHIC CONDITIONS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(a) Use a fused silica column (25 m \u00d7 0.33 mm) coated with a 0.5-\u03bcm film of phenyl(5)methyl(95)polysiloxane (HP-5 is suitable).<\/p>\n<p>(b) Use helium as the carrier gas with a constant flow rate of 1 mL per minute.<\/p>\n<p>(c) Use the gradient system described below.<\/p>\n<p>(d) Use a split injection ratio of 1:25.<\/p>\n<p>(e) Use a flame ionisation detector at 290\u00b0.<\/p>\n<p>(f) Inject 1 \u03bcL of each solution.<\/p>\n<p>(g) The peaks elute in the order: methanol, 1-methylpiperazine, diphenylmethanol, cyclizine.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Time (minutes)<\/th>\n<th>Temperature<\/th>\n<th>Comment<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>0 \u2192 14<\/td>\n<td>100\u00b0 \u2192 240\u00b0<\/td>\n<td>Linear gradient<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>14 \u2192 16<\/td>\n<td>240\u00b0 \u2192 270\u00b0<\/td>\n<td>Linear gradient<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>16 \u2192 30<\/td>\n<td>270\u00b0<\/td>\n<td>Isocratic<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>SYSTEM SUITABILITY<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Inject solution (3) six times. The relative standard deviation of each of the areas of the three principal peaks is not more than 5.0%.<\/p>\n<p>The test is not valid unless in the chromatogram obtained with solution (3);<\/p>\n<p>the peak-to-valley ratio between methanol and 1-methylpiperazine is at least 50;<\/p>\n<p>the resolution factor between diphenylmethanol and cyclizine is at least 18.<\/p>\n<p><strong>LIMITS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In the chromatogram obtained with solution (1):<\/p>\n<p>the area of any peak corresponding to 1-methylpiperazine (impurity A) is not greater than the peak corresponding to 1-methylpiperazine in solution (3) (0.5%);<\/p>\n<p>the area of any peak corresponding to diphenylmethanol (impurity B) is not greater than the peak corresponding to diphenylmethanol in solution (3) (0.5%);<\/p>\n<p>the area of any other secondary peak is not greater than the area of the principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with solution (2) (0.2%);<\/p>\n<p>the sum of the areas of all secondary peaks is not greater than 5 times the area of the principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with solution (2) (1.0%).<\/p>\n<p>Disregard any peak with an area less than 0.5 times that of the peak due to cyclizine in the chromatogram obtained with solution (2) (0.1%).<\/p>\n<h2>ASSAY<\/h2>\n<p>Weigh and powder 20 tablets. Shake a quantity of the powder containing 0.125 g of Cyclizine Hydrochloride with 400 mL of 0.05M sulfuric acid for 15 minutes. Add sufficient 0.05M sulfuric acid to produce 500 mL, filter, dilute 5 mL of the filtrate to 100 mL with 0.05M sulfuric acid and measure the absorbance of the resulting solution at the maximum at 225 nm, Appendix II B. Calculate the content of C<sub>18<\/sub>H<sub>22<\/sub>N,HCl taking 390 as the value of A(1%, 1 cm) at the maximum at 225 nm.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Edition: BP 2025 (Ph. Eur. 11.6 update) Action and use Histamine H1 receptor antagonist; antihistamine. DEFINITION Cyclizine Tablets contain Cyclizine Hydrochloride. The tablets comply with the requirements stated under Tablets and with the following requirements. Content of cyclizine hydrochloride, C18H22N2,HCl 95.0 to 105.0% of the stated amount. IDENTIFICATION A. Extract a quantity of the powdered&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":10991,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[175],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10988","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-formulated-preparations-specific-monographs"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10988","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10988"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10988\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10995,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10988\/revisions\/10995"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10991"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nhathuocngocanh.com\/bp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}